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Bernard–Soulier syndrome
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Bernard–Soulier syndrome : ウィキペディア英語版
Bernard–Soulier syndrome

Bernard–Soulier syndrome (BSS), also called hemorrhagiparous thrombocytic dystrophy, is a rare autosomal recessive coagulopathy (bleeding disorder) that causes a deficiency of ''glycoprotein Ib'' (GpIb), the receptor for von Willebrand factor, an important glycoprotein involved in hemostasis.
The incidence of BSS is estimated to be less than 1 case per million persons, based on cases reported from Europe, North America, and Japan.〔(Anesthetic and perioperative management of a patient with Bernard-Soulier syndrome ) Georgia Kostopanagiotou MD, Ioanna Siafaka MDa, Constantinos Sikiotis MDa, and Vassilios Smyrniotis MDa. Received 23 July 2003; Revised 21 October 2003〕
BSS is a giant platelet disorder, meaning that it is characterized by abnormally large platelets.
==Signs and symptoms==
As with other congenital platelet function defects, BSS often presents as a bleeding disorder with symptoms of:
*Perioperative and postoperative bleeding
*Bleeding gums
*Easy bruising
*Heavy menstrual periods
*Epistaxis (nosebleeds)
*Abnormally prolonged bleeding from small injuries

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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